IELTS Speaking tip
Practice simulating the test conditions with a friend or tutor.
Vocabulary
- pollution
- emissions
- infrastructure
- congestion
- sustainability
- transportation
- efficiency
- carbon footprint
- urbanization
- renewable energy
- commute
- vehicle
- reduction
- conservation
- biodiversity
Sample Answer
The use of public transport significantly mitigates the environmental impact associated with individual car usage. Firstly, mass transit systems such as buses and trains are far more energy-efficient, allowing for the transportation of a larger number of people simultaneously, which in turn reduces the per capita emission of greenhouse gases. Furthermore, public transport reduces traffic congestion – a prevalent issue in urban areas – which contributes to lower levels of air pollution and, consequently, a healthier atmosphere. Additionally, promoting public transport usage encourages cities to invest in greener initiatives, such as the development of electric or hybrid fleets. However, it is crucial to ensure that public transport is accessible and convenient to entice more individuals to utilize it, thus maximizing its positive impacts on the environment. Ultimately, a shift towards public transportation not only benefits the environment but also enhances the quality of urban life.
User Answers
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