How have humans affected the natural habitats of animals around the world?

environmentanimalsimpactconservation
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IELTS Speaking tip

Practice summarizing topics in a few sentences as part of your answers.

Vocabulary

  • habitat
  • biodiversity
  • conservation
  • environment
  • ecosystem
  • pollution
  • deforestation
  • endanger
  • species
  • climate
  • impact
  • urbanization
  • sustainability
  • migration
  • preservation
  • agriculture

Sample Answer

Human activities have profoundly impacted natural habitats across the globe, predominantly through urbanization, deforestation, and pollution. As populations burgeon, cities expand, encroaching on ecosystems that previously thrived in isolation. This urban sprawl often leads to habitat fragmentation, isolating animal populations and diminishing their genetic diversity, which ultimately jeopardizes their survival. Moreover, deforestation for agriculture and logging not only obliterates homes for countless species but also disrupts the delicate balance of ecosystems. As forests vanish, so too do the intricate relationships among flora and fauna that sustain biodiversity. Additionally, pollution from industrial practices contaminates water bodies and soil, creating inhospitable environments. Consequently, humans bear a significant responsibility for the degradation of habitats, necessitating urgent action towards conservation and sustainable practices to mitigate these adverse effects.

User Answers

  • July 14, 2024 at 11:31 AM
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